Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20817057
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-2-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cathepsins, a superfamily of hydrolytic enzymes produced and enclosed within lysosomes, function in immune response in vertebrates; however, their function within the innate immune system of invertebrates remains largely unknown. Therefore, we investigated the immune functionality of cathepsin A (catA) in Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis), a commercially important and disease vulnerable aquaculture species. The full length catA cDNA (2200 bp) was cloned via PCR based upon an initial expressed sequence tag (EST) isolated from a hepatopancreatic cDNA library. The catA cDNA contained a 1398 bp open reading frame (ORF) that encoded a putative 465 amino acid (aa) protein. Comparisons with other reported vertebrate cathepsins sequences revealed percent identity range from 48 to 51%. CatA mRNA expression in E. sinensis was (a) tissue-specific, with the highest expression observed in gill and (b) responsive in hemocytes to a Vibrio anguillarum challenge, with peak exposure observed 12 h post-injection. Collectively, data demonstrate the successful isolation of catA from the Chinese mitten crab, and its involvement in the innate immune system of an invertebrate.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1873-5169
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
518-25
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20817057-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:20817057-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20817057-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:20817057-Brachyura,
pubmed-meshheading:20817057-Cathepsin A,
pubmed-meshheading:20817057-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:20817057-Expressed Sequence Tags,
pubmed-meshheading:20817057-Gene Library,
pubmed-meshheading:20817057-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:20817057-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:20817057-Sequence Alignment
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Molecular cloning, characterization and expression analysis of cathepsin A gene in Chinese mitten crab, Eriocheir sinensis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
School of Life Science, East China Normal University, North Zhong-Shan Road, Shanghai, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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