Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-12-3
pubmed:abstractText
Two upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactors were operated to investigate the fate of aromatic amines under denitrifying conditions. The feed consisted of synthetic wastewater containing aniline and/or sulfanilic acid and a mixture of volatile fatty acids (VFA) as the primary electron donors. Reactor 1 (R1) contained a stoichiometric concentration of nitrate and Reactor 2 (R2) a stoichiometric nitrate and nitrite mixture as terminal electron acceptors. The R1 results demonstrated that aniline could be degraded under denitrifying conditions while sulfanilic acid remains. The presence of nitrite in the influent of R2, caused a chemical reaction that led to immediate disappearance of both aromatic amines and the formation of an intense yellow coloured solution. HPLC analysis of the influent solution, revealed the emergence of three product peaks: the major one at retention time (R(t)) 14.3 min and two minor at R(t) 17.2 and 21.5 min. In the effluent, the intensity of the peaks at R(t) 14.3 and 17.2 min was very low and of that at R(t) 21.5 min increased (?3-fold). Based on the mass spectrometry analysis, we propose the structures of some possible products, mainly azo compounds. Denitrification activity tests suggest that biomass needed to adapt to the new coloured compounds, but after a 3 days lag phase, activity is recovered and the final (N(2) + N(2)O) is even higher than that of the control.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1879-2448
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
191-200
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Fate of aniline and sulfanilic acid in UASB bioreactors under denitrifying conditions.
pubmed:affiliation
IBB-Instituto Biotecnologia e Bioengenharia, Centro Engenharia Biológica, Universidade do Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't