Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
37
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-9-15
pubmed:abstractText
Construction of enzyme-like artificial cavities is a complex and challenging subject. Rather than synthesizing complicated host molecules, we have proposed mechanical adaptation of relatively simple hosts within dynamic media to determine the optimum conformation for molecular recognition. Here we have applied this concept to one of the most challenging biomolecular recognition problems, i.e., that of discriminating thymine from uracil. We synthesized the novel cholesterol-armed triazacyclononane as a host molecule and subjected it to structural tuning by compression of its Langmuir monolayers in the absence and in the presence of Li(+) cations in the subphase. Experimental results confirm that the monolayer of triazacyclononane host selectively recognizes uracil over adenine (ca. 7 times based on the binding constant) and thymine (ca. 64 times) under optimized conditions ([LiCl] = 10 mM at surface pressure of 35 mN m(-1)). The concept of mechanical tuning of a host structure for optimization of molecular recognition offers a novel methodology in host-guest chemistry as an alternative to the more traditional molecular design strategies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1520-5126
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
132
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
12868-70
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Mechanical tuning of molecular recognition to discriminate the single-methyl-group difference between thymine and uracil.
pubmed:affiliation
World Premier International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan, JST, CREST, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't