Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-9-2
pubmed:abstractText
Three patients with aplastic anemia were evaluated by the ophthalmology service within 2 months of the aplastic anemia diagnosis for bilateral visual loss. The mean age of diagnosis of aplastic anemia was 14.3 years (range: 5 to 19 years) and the mean follow-up was 25 months (range: 15 to 44 months). All 6 eyes demonstrated choroidal ischemia and vitreous hemorrhage. Pars plana vitrectomy was performed in four eyes of two patients for non-clearing vitreous hemorrhage; one patient was observed. Successful anatomic outcomes were achieved in 3 of 4 eyes that underwent vitrectomy. Initial visual acuity ranged from 20/80 to bare light perception and final visual acuity ranged from 20/20 to no light perception. All patients received immunosuppressive therapy including cyclosporine and anti-thymocyte globulin, and two underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. All patients received perioperative platelet and blood transfusions. Pars plana vitrectomy resulted in functional and anatomic success in the majority of eyes in this series. Coordination of medical and surgical care with the hematology service is advisable to stabilize hematologic parameters prior to undertaking a vitreoretinal procedure.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1938-2375
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2010, SLACK Incorporated.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
41 Online
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-9-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Posterior segment ophthalmic complications of aplastic anemia.
pubmed:affiliation
National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural