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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-8-27
pubmed:abstractText
The glycosylated protein uromodulin is exclusively found in the thick ascending limb cells (TAL) of the kidney, where it is produced on mass and apically targeted, eventually being secreted into the urine. Recently, there has been a renewed interest in this protein due to its ability to interact with the immune system, implicating this protein as a renal inflammatory molecule. Here we investigated the potential role of membrane bound uromodulin on neutrophil adhesion and trans-epithelial migration. The renal tubular epithelial cell line, LLC-PK1, stably transfected with human uromodulin was used to investigate the influence of uromodulin on neutrophil adherence and migration. Uromodulin expression resulted in a significant increase of neutrophil adherence and trans-epithelial migration, in both the apical to basolateral and the basolateral to apical direction. Although uromodulin is GPI anchored and targeted to the apical membrane, we could also observe expression in the basal and lateral membranes domains, which may be responsible for basolateral to apical migration. Furthermore we show that uromodulin binds both the heavy and light chain of IgG, and that IgG enhances neutrophil migration. This study demonstrates that uromodulin can facilitate neutrophil trans-epithelial migration and that this migration can be amplified by co-factors such as IgG.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1421-9778
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2010 S. Karger AG, Basel.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
311-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Uromodulin facilitates neutrophil migration across renal epithelial monolayers.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine I, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't