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| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| rdf:type | |
| lifeskim:mentions | |
| pubmed:issue |
2
|
| pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-4-24
|
| pubmed:abstractText |
This study examined the effect of a fluoride-releasing fissure sealant upon enamel demineralization in an artificial-caries system. Twenty extracted human molars were randomly assigned to two treatment groups consisting of (1) conventional fissure sealant and (2) fluoride-releasing sealant. Specimens were acid-etched, rinsed, dried, sealant applied, and photocured for 20 seconds. Teeth were thermocycled 500x between 5 degrees C and 55 degrees C using 1 minute dwell times. Acid-resistant varnish was placed on the specimens to within 1 mm of the sealant and the teeth were subjected to an artificial-caries challenge at pH 4.2 for 62 hours. Teeth were then sectioned and the thin-sections photographed using a polarizing-light microscope. Areas of the artificial-caries lesions and their depths were measured using a sonic-digitizing pad. Mean lesion depths (in arbitrary units from the digitizing pads) were 4.17 +/- 0.95 for Group 1 and 1.22 +/- 0.61 for Group 2. Mean areas were 17.26 +/- 7.32 for Group 1 and 3.12 +/- 2.59 for Group 2. Students' t-tests indicated statistically significant differences (P less than 0.001) between groups for both measures. This artificial-caries study indicates that a fluoride-releasing fissure sealant substantially reduces the amount of enamel demineralization adjacent to the material.
|
| pubmed:language |
eng
|
| pubmed:journal | |
| pubmed:citationSubset |
D
|
| pubmed:chemical | |
| pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
| pubmed:month |
Apr
|
| pubmed:issn |
0894-8275
|
| pubmed:author | |
| pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
| pubmed:volume |
3
|
| pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
| pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
| pubmed:pagination |
75-8
|
| pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
|
| pubmed:meshHeading | |
| pubmed:year |
1990
|
| pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of a fluoride-releasing fissure sealant on artificial enamel caries.
|
| pubmed:affiliation |
University of Iowa, Iowa City.
|
| pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|