Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
34
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-8-26
pubmed:abstractText
Overproduction of beta-amyloid (Abeta) is a pathologic feature of Alzheimer's disease, leading to cognitive impairment. Here, we investigated the impact of cell-specific receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) on Abeta-induced entorhinal cortex (EC) synaptic dysfunction. We found both a transient depression of basal synaptic transmission and inhibition of long-term depression (LTD) after the application of Abeta in EC slices. Synaptic depression and LTD impairment induced by Abeta were rescued by functional suppression of RAGE. Remarkably, the rescue was only observed in slices from mice expressing a defective form of RAGE targeted to microglia, but not in slices from mice expressing defective RAGE targeted to neurons. Moreover, we found that the inflammatory cytokine IL-1beta (interleukin-1beta) and stress-activated kinases [p38 MAPK (p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase) and JNK (c-Jun N-terminal kinase)] were significantly altered and involved in RAGE signaling pathways depending on RAGE expression in neuron or microglia. These findings suggest a prominent role of microglial RAGE signaling in Abeta-induced EC synaptic dysfunction.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1529-2401
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
11414-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Microglial receptor for advanced glycation end product-dependent signal pathway drives beta-amyloid-induced synaptic depression and long-term depression impairment in entorhinal cortex.
pubmed:affiliation
Neuroscience Institute, Italian National Research Council, Pisa, 56100 Pisa, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural