Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-8-23
pubmed:abstractText
The present investigation was undertaken to determine the distribution and accumulation of chloroform in the blood, liver, kidney and abdominal fat of rats after simultaneous exposure by two routes, inhalation and oral. To distinguish the contribution of each route, unmodified chloroform (CHCl3) was administered by inhalation and deuterated chloroform (CDCl3) was administered orally. Exposure by inhalation and oral administration resulted in CHCl3 and CDCl3 concentrations in the tissues which were significantly higher than when exposure was by either inhalation or oral administration alone. This is the first study to follow the contribution of each of two routes of chloroform exposure on chloroform distribution and accumulation in target tissues. Our results indicate that when assessing the toxicity and carcinogenicity of chloroform, exposure routes, especially the effects of exposure by multiple routes, must be taken into consideration.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1532-4117
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1616-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Chloroform distribution and accumulation by combined inhalation plus oral exposure routes in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Japan Bioassay Research Center, Japan Industrial Safety and Health Association, Hadano, Kanagawa, Japan. m-take@jisha.or.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article