Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20723294
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-8-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study was to investigate the proliferative inhibition and apoptosis of human leukemia HL-60 cells induced by crocin and their possible mechanisms. The cell viability was tested by cell counting. The morphology of HL-60 cells was observed by fluorescence microscopy. The MTT assay was used to evaluate the inhibitory effect of crocin on the growth of HL-60 cells. Flow cytometry was used to measure the cell cycle. RT-PCR was used to detect bcl-2 and bax expression. The results indicated that the growth of HL-60 cells was inhibited remarkably in the dose and time dependent way. When the crocin concentration was higher than 5 mg/ml, the percentage of apoptotic HL-60 cells was not increased, on the contrary this percentage decreased, the cells manifested necrosis. Flow cytometry profiles revealed that cells were blocked in G?/G? phase, the cell proliferation was inhibited obviously at 5 mg/ml. RT-PCR detection revealed that the expression of bcl-2 was down-regulated strikingly and bax was up-regulated. It is concluded that the crocin can inhibit the proliferation of HL-60 cells effectively, and block cells in G?/G? phase. The mechanisms by which crocin induced apoptosis in HL-60 cells may be related to the inhibition of bcl-2 and activation of bax.
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pubmed:language |
chi
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BAX protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carotenoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bcl-2-Associated X Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/crocin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1009-2137
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
887-92
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20723294-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:20723294-Carotenoids,
pubmed-meshheading:20723294-Cell Cycle,
pubmed-meshheading:20723294-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:20723294-Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic,
pubmed-meshheading:20723294-HL-60 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:20723294-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20723294-Leukemia,
pubmed-meshheading:20723294-Phytotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:20723294-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
pubmed-meshheading:20723294-bcl-2-Associated X Protein
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Proliferative inhibition and apoptotic induction effects of crocin on human leukemia HL-60 cells and their mechanisms].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatric Hematology, Central Laboratory, Qingdao University Medical College, Affiliated Hospital, Qingdao, 266003, Shandong Province, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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