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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4-5
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-9-20
pubmed:abstractText
Recent investigations credited important roles to C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) signaling during chondrogenesis. This study investigated the putative role of CNP in transforming growth factor (TGF)-?1 induced in vitro chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in pellet culture. MSCs were derived from human trabecular bone and were characterized on the basis of their cell surface antigens and adipogenic, osteogenic, and chondrogenic differentiation potential. TGF-?1 induced chondrogenic differentiation and glycosaminoglycan (GAG) synthesis was analyzed on the basis of basic histology, collagen type II, Sox 9 and aggrecan expressions, and Alcian blue staining. Results revealed that human trabecular bone-derived MSCs express CNP and NPR-B analyzed on the basis of RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry. In pellet cultures of MSCs TGF-?1 successfully induced chondrogenic differentiation and GAG synthesis. RT-PCR analyses of both CNP and NPR-B during this process revealed an activation of this signaling pathway in response to TGF-?1. Similar cultures induced with TGF-?1 and treated with different doses of CNP showed that CNP supplementation at 10(-8) and 10(-7) M concentrations significantly increased GAG synthesis in a dose dependent manner, whereas at 10(-6) M concentration this stimulatory effect was diminished. In conclusion, CNP/NPR-B signaling pathway is activated during TGF-?1 induced chondrogenic differentiation of human trabecular bone-derived MSCs and may strongly be involved in GAG synthesis during this process. This effect is likely to be a dose-dependent effect.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1567-2387
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
247-58
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Dose dependent effect of C-type natriuretic peptide signaling in glycosaminoglycan synthesis during TGF-?1 induced chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Histology and Embryology, School of Medicine, Osman Gazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't