Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-8-18
pubmed:abstractText
Efficient clearance of cells undergoing apoptotic death is crucial for normal tissue homeostasis and for the prevention of autoimmunity. Engulfment of apoptotic cells is finely regulated by a highly redundant system of receptors and bridging molecules. We developed a rapid and efficient method for the identification of human natural IgM antibodies and isolated some natural human monoclonal IgM antibodies specific to the apoptotic cells. Among them, AC34 IgM bound to early apoptotic cells and promoted phagocytosis of apoptotic Jurkat cells by human monocyte-derived macrophage (HMDM). AC34 IgM recognized phosphatidylserine (PS), which means PS might be a possible molecule recognized by AC34 IgM on the surface of apoptotic cells and AC34 IgM might be a possible candidate of bridging molecules between the PS and phagocytes. The sequences of V(H) and V(L) of AC34 were almost the same with their germline counterpart. Our experiments suggest a role of natural IgM as an opsonin in the clearance of early apoptotic cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1557-8348
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
275-81
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of a human monoclonal natural IgM antibody that recognizes early apoptotic cells and promotes phagocytosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Rheumatology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA. kjino74@u.washington.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't