Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-21
|
pubmed:abstractText |
During the course of our screening of bioactive natural products, three new saponins named periandradulcins A (1), B (2) and C (3) were isolated as phosphodiesterase (PDE, EC 3.1.4.17) inhibitors from 80% MeOH extract of the roots of Periandra dulcis Mart. (Leguminosae) by a combination of column chromatography and reversed- and normal-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). On the basis of 1H-, 13C- and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectral data and chemical evidence, their chemical structures were characterized as 3-O-beta-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1----2)-beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1----2)-b eta-D- glucuronopyranosyl]-30-hydroxyl-25-formylolean-18-ene-22 beta-O-syringate, 3-O-beta-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1----2)-beta-D- xylopyranosyl(1----2)-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl]-22 beta-hydroxyl-25- formylolean-12-ene and 3-O-beta-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1----2)-beta-D- glucopyranosyl(1----2)-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl]-22 beta-hydroxyl-25-formylolean-18-ene, respectively. The concentrations of periandradulcins A, B and C required to give 50% inhibition (IC50 values) of PDE from bovine heart, were 0.033, 7.6 and 7.7 microM, respectively. Compound 1 was the most potent among the known PDE inhibitors; it inhibited PDE-I (IC50:0.0022 microM) twenty and forty times more effectively than PDE-II and -III, respectively.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0009-2363
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
39
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
566-71
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2070439-Carbohydrate Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2070439-Fabaceae,
pubmed-meshheading:2070439-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2070439-Oleanolic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2070439-Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:2070439-Plants, Medicinal,
pubmed-meshheading:2070439-Saponins
|
pubmed:year |
1991
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Periandradulcins A, B and C: phosphodiesterase inhibitors from Periandra dulcis Mart.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Research Division, Green Cross Corp., Osaka, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|