Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20704189
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
36
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-9-7
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Different assemblies of accessory proteins with clathrin are critical for transporting precisely various cargos between intracellular compartments. GGA proteins are adaptors for clathrin-mediated intracellular trafficking, connecting other accessory and cargo proteins to clathrin-coated vesicles. Both binding to the GAE domain of GGA protein yGGA2 in Saccharomyces cerevisia, Ent3 and Ent5 are involved in different trafficking pathways. Ent5 is ubiquitous and localized in a manner independent of yGGA2, and Ent3 functions preferentially through yGGA2. Not known are the sources of these differences. Here we show not all acidic-phenylalanine motifs in Ent3/5 are active for yGGA2_GAE domain binding. Two of the three acidic-phenylalanine motifs from Ent3 can bind to the yGGA2_GAE domain, while only one of the two motifs from Ent5 can bind. We also determined the crystal structure of the yGGA2_GAE domain at 1.8 A resolution. Structural docking and mutagenesis analysis shows inactive motifs in Ent3 and Ent5 repel yGGA2_GAE binding through disfavored residues at positions 1 and 3. These results suggest accessory proteins may fine-tune the GGA adaptor dependence by adjusting their non-acidic-phenylalanine residues, thus contributing to the distinct role of Ent3 and Ent5 in trafficking.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ent3 protein, S cerevisiae,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ent5 protein, S cerevisiae,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gga2 protein, S cerevisiae,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenylalanine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1520-4995
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
7949-55
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structural basis for the specificity of the GAE domain of yGGA2 for its accessory proteins Ent3 and Ent5 .
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pubmed:affiliation |
Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui 230026, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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