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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-3-1
pubmed:abstractText
The microRNA-17-92 cluster is an oncogene in human B cell lymphomas and lung cancers. Previous microRNA microarray data revealed that miR-17-5p, a member of the miR-17-92 cluster, is upregulated in pancreatic cancer. However, the involvement of miR-17-5p expression in pancreatic carcinogenesis has not well been studied. In the present study, we measured the miR-17-5p expression levels in pancreatic cancer cell lines, primary cultures of normal human pancreatic ductal cells, formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue samples derived from 80 patients who underwent pancreatectomy for pancreatic cancer and microdissected cells (including normal ductal epithelial, pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia-1B and invasive ductal carcinoma cells) by qRT-PCR. Furthermore, we investigated the effects of upregulation of miR-17-5p expression on the proliferation and invasion of pancreatic cancer cells. We found that pancreatic cancer cells expressed higher levels of miR-17-5p than primary cultured normal ductal cells. miR-17-5p was also overexpressed in pancreatic cancer in FFPE and microdissected samples. Furthermore, analysis of macrodissected FFPE samples revealed that high miR-17-5p expression was associated with a poor prognosis (p = 0.03). In addition, in vitro experiments revealed that SUIT-2 and KP-2 pancreatic cancer cells transfected with the miR-17-5p precursor showed significantly higher cell growth ratios than the corresponding control cells (p < 0.001 and p = 0.012, respectively), as well as significantly higher numbers of invading cells (p < 0.0001 for both). The present findings suggest that miR-17-5p plays important roles in pancreatic carcinogenesis and cancer progression, and is associated with a poor prognosis in pancreatic cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1555-8576
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
748-57
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-MicroRNAs, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Multivariate Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Neoplasm Invasiveness, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Pancreatic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Paraffin Embedding, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Survival Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:20703102-Tissue Fixation
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
MicroRNA miR-17-5p is overexpressed in pancreatic cancer, associated with a poor prognosis, and involved in cancer cell proliferation and invasion.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery and Oncology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article