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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Intracellular Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) is thought to act as a second messenger of transmembrane signalling systems. However, no measurement of [Ca2+]i has been made in intact epidermal keratinocytes. We have developed a method for measuring [Ca2+]i in human keratinocytes from pure epidermal sheet by the application of digital imaging fluorescence microscopy with the use of Fura 2-AM. Normal human pure epidermal sheets were obtained by dispase treatment. Epinephrine and salbutamol induced transient [Ca2+]i increases. Propranolol, a beta-antagonist, inhibited this response, while prazosin and yohimbine (alpha 1- and alpha 2-antagonists, respectively) did not affect the response. Histamine and adenosine, also receptor agonists of the epidermal adenylate cyclase system, induced a similar [Ca2+]i increase, as did forskolin, a direct activator of adenylate cyclase. These data coincide with those previously presented for cultured human epidermal keratinocytes, and reveal that adenylate cyclase activation induces an increase of [Ca2+]i in intact epidermal cells. This technique enables the kinetics of [Ca2+]i in various skin disorders to be investigated.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Albuterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Forskolin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fura-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propranolol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/fura-2-am
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0340-3696
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
283
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
91-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2069417-Adenosine,
pubmed-meshheading:2069417-Adenylate Cyclase,
pubmed-meshheading:2069417-Albuterol,
pubmed-meshheading:2069417-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:2069417-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2069417-Epinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:2069417-Forskolin,
pubmed-meshheading:2069417-Fura-2,
pubmed-meshheading:2069417-Histamine,
pubmed-meshheading:2069417-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2069417-Keratinocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2069417-Microscopy, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:2069417-Propranolol
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Adenylate cyclase induces intracellular Ca2+ increase in single human epidermal keratinocytes of the epidermal sheet as measured by digital imaging microscopy using Fura 2-AM.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Dermatology, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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