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rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
34
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-8-26
pubmed:abstractText
Combined quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) calculations with high levels of correlated ab initio theory can now provide benchmarks for enzyme-catalyzed reactions. Here, we use such methods to test various QM/MM methods and the sensitivity of the results to details of the models for an important enzyme reaction, proton abstraction from acetyl-coenzyme A in citrate synthase. We calculate multiple QM/MM potential energy surfaces up to the local coupled cluster theory (LCCSD(T0)) level, with structures optimized at hybrid density functional theory and Hartree-Fock levels. The influence of QM methods, basis sets, and QM region size is shown to be significant. Correlated ab initio QM/MM calculations give barriers in agreement with experiment for formation of the acetyl-CoA enolate intermediate. In contrast, B3LYP fails to identify the enolate as an intermediate, whereas BH&HLYP does. The results indicate that QM/MM methods and setup should be tested, ideally using high-level calculations, to draw reliable mechanistic conclusions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1520-5207
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
114
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
11303-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Testing high-level QM/MM methods for modeling enzyme reactions: acetyl-CoA deprotonation in citrate synthase.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Computational Chemistry, School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TS, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't