Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-8-13
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of age on lidocaine absorption and metabolism after application to the oropharynx and vocal cords in a manner similar to preparation for flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy. Five healthy volunteers were studied in each of two age groups: from 25 to 37 and 60 to 68 years of age. Each volunteer had a total of lidocaine 300 mg administered as a gargle, gel, or directly to the vocal cords. Blood samples and expectorant were collected to determine concentrations of lidocaine and its metabolites, monoethylglycinxylidide (MEGX) and glycinxylidide (GX). No differences in peak plasma lidocaine concentrations, 2.09 +/- 1.28 mumol/L (1 microgram/mL = 4.27 mumol/L) in young subjects, and 2.35 +/- 0.85 mumol/L in young-elderly subjects, or lidocaine AUC were seen between the two age groups. Lidocaine recovered in expectorant ranged from 96 to 168 mg. This study suggests that, over the age range studied, increased age does not impair lidocaine absorption from the oropharynx or lidocaine metabolism when topical lidocaine is used during flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1042-9611
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
463-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Lidocaine absorption and metabolism after oropharyngeal application in young and young-elderly adults.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Missouri-Kansas City.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't