Linked Life Data

20687533

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20687533

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
34
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-8-26
pubmed:abstractText
Previously we have shown that the recombinantly produced SA2 amphiphilic oligopeptide (Ac-Ala-Ala-Val-Val-Leu-Leu-Leu-Trp-Glu-Glu-COOH) self-assembles into nanovesicles (van Hell et al. 2007). In this study, the intermolecular interactions that contribute to the formation of such peptide vesicles are examined. First, analysis of a 3-hydroxyflavone fluorescent probe inserted into the peptide assemblies demonstrated that the peptide self-assembly is based on hydrophobic clustering. The polarity of this hydrophobic microenvironment was comparable to that of negatively charged lipid bilayers. A substantial level of hydration at the hydrophilic-hydrophobic interface was detected, as was further confirmed by tryptophan fluorescence analysis. However, organic solvents such as acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, or ethanol could not disrupt SA2 oligopeptide vesicles, whereas these solvents fully disintegrated lipid vesicles. Instead, the SA2 assembly immediately disintegrated in hydrogen breaking solvents such dimethylsulfoxide and dimethylformamide, suggesting the involvement of additional intermolecular interactions via hydrogen bonding. Circular dichroism and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy excluded well-defined patterns of intramolecular hydrogen bonding and indicated the polyproline type II as the dominant SA2 peptide conformation, which enables intermolecular hydrogen bonding. All-atom computational simulations were used to confirm the presence of such intermolecular hydrogen bonds and degrees of hydration. On the basis of the experimental and computational data presented, we propose a model of an interdigitated peptide assembly that involves intermolecular hydrogen bonding in addition to hydrophobic interactions that stabilize SA2 oligopeptide vesicles.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1520-5207
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
114
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
11046-52
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Conformation and intermolecular interactions of SA2 peptides self-assembled into vesicles.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmaceutics, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article