Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-8-4
pubmed:abstractText
NFE2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), which belongs to the cap "n" collar family of basic region leucine zipper transcription factors, is a key protein in the coordinated transcriptional induction of expression of various antioxidant genes. The purpose of this study was to analyze the expression of Nrf2 target genes, such as heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1), ferritin heavy polypeptide 1 (FTH1), NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, quinone 1 (NQO1), glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit, glutamate-cysteine ligase modifier subunit, glutathione reductase (GSR) and thioredoxin reductase 1 (TXNRD1), after X irradiation of CD34(+) cells that were prepared from human placental/umbilical cord blood hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). We evaluated the relationship between radiosensitivity and expression of Nrf2 target genes in HSCs. The number of colony-forming cells derived from 2-Gy-irradiated HSCs decreased to approximately 20% of the nonirradiated control. At the same time, the mRNA expression of HO-1, FTH1, NQO1, GSR and TXNRD1 was significantly increased after X irradiation. A statistically significant negative correlation was observed between the surviving fraction of HSCs and the intrinsic NQO1 mRNA expression, indicating that HSCs in which NQO1 mRNA levels are low may also be radioresistant. The present results suggest that the antioxidant system associated with Nrf2 is involved in the radiosensitivity of HSCs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apoferritins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Reductase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heme Oxygenase-1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone), http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NADPH Dehydrogenase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NF-E2-Related Factor 2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NFE2L2 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NQO1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thioredoxin Reductase 1
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1938-5404
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
174
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
177-84
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20681784-Apoferritins, pubmed-meshheading:20681784-Cell Survival, pubmed-meshheading:20681784-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:20681784-Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase, pubmed-meshheading:20681784-Glutathione Reductase, pubmed-meshheading:20681784-Hematopoietic Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:20681784-Heme Oxygenase-1, pubmed-meshheading:20681784-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20681784-NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone), pubmed-meshheading:20681784-NADPH Dehydrogenase, pubmed-meshheading:20681784-NF-E2-Related Factor 2, pubmed-meshheading:20681784-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:20681784-Radiation Tolerance, pubmed-meshheading:20681784-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:20681784-Thioredoxin Reductase 1, pubmed-meshheading:20681784-X-Rays
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Relationship between radiosensitivity and Nrf2 target gene expression in human hematopoietic stem cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiological Life Sciences, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Health Sciences, 66-1 Hon-cho, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't