Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20668456
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-10-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
There is a deep relationship between impaired circadian rhythm and hypertension. However, the detailed mechanisms between the daily sleep-wake rhythm and cardiovascular disorders have not yet been elucidated. To clarify the mechanism, we examined salt-sensitive Dahl rats that were fed normal chow (n=10), high-salt chow (n=10) and high-salt chow with bisoprolol (n=10). Simultaneous electroencephalogram, electromyogram and locomotor activity were examined to analyze the sleep-wake state. We also examined heart rate, blood pressure and echocardiographic findings to verify the presence of hypertension. Hypertension with impaired ventricular contraction was observed in the rats with high-salt-chow consumption whereas normal-chow rats did not show these disorders. Although rats with the normal diet showed a standard daily rhythm with normal rapid eye movement (REM) sleep duration and locomotor activity, the high-salt-diet group exhibited an impaired daily rhythm with suppressed REM sleep and significant abnormal locomotor activity. Bisoprolol significantly improved the daily sleep-wake rhythm and locomotor activity. We showed that an impaired daily rhythm was closely related to the development of hypertension. Regulation of sympathetic nerve alterations may have a key role in the treatment of hypertension and circadian rhythm disorder.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1348-4214
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1060-5
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Antihypertensive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Bisoprolol,
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Circadian Rhythm,
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Locomotion,
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Rats, Inbred Dahl,
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Sleep,
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Sleep, REM,
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Sympathetic Nervous System,
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Sympatholytics,
pubmed-meshheading:20668456-Wakefulness
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A critical role of sympathetic nerve regulation for the treatment of impaired daily rhythm in hypertensive Dahl rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Advanced Clinical Science and Therapeutics, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo, Japan. junichisuzuki-circ@umin.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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