Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20665223
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-2-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The attachment of O-linked ?-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) to proteins is an abundant and reversible modification that involves many cellular processes including transcription, translation, cell proliferation, apoptosis, and signal transduction. Here, we found that the O-GlcNAc modification pattern was altered during all-trans retinoic acid (tRA)-induced neurite outgrowth in the MN9D neuronal cell line. We identified several O-GlcNAcylated proteins using mass spectrometric analysis, including ?- and ?-tubulin. Further analysis of ?- and ?-tubulin revealed that O-GlcNAcylated peptides mapped between residues 173 and 185 of ?-tubulin and between residues 216 and 238 of ?-tubulin, respectively. We found that an increase in ?-tubulin O-GlcNAcylation reduced heterodimerization and that O-GlcNAcylated tubulin did not polymerize into microtubules. Consequently, when O-GlcNAcase inhibitors were co-incubated with tRA, the extent of neurite outgrowth was decreased by 20% compared to control. Thus, our data indicate that the O-GlcNAcylation of tubulin negatively regulates microtubule formation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1438-2199
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
40
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
809-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20665223-Acetylglucosamine,
pubmed-meshheading:20665223-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:20665223-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:20665223-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:20665223-Glycosylation,
pubmed-meshheading:20665223-HEK293 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:20665223-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20665223-Microtubules,
pubmed-meshheading:20665223-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:20665223-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:20665223-Polymerization,
pubmed-meshheading:20665223-Tubulin
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
O-GlcNAcylation of tubulin inhibits its polymerization.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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