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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0004083,
umls-concept:C0007634,
umls-concept:C0018284,
umls-concept:C0020792,
umls-concept:C0032200,
umls-concept:C0205314,
umls-concept:C0333117,
umls-concept:C0441712,
umls-concept:C0679622,
umls-concept:C0699040,
umls-concept:C1514562,
umls-concept:C1880389,
umls-concept:C1883204,
umls-concept:C1883221,
umls-concept:C1998811
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pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) chimeras were used to map a domain responsible for either efficient secretion of PDGF-A or the tight cell association of PDGF-B to their carboxy-terminal domains. Introduction of stop codons within PDGF-A or PDGF-B further dissected their respective carboxy-terminal domains. Although successive deletions of the PDGF-A carboxyl terminus did not impair its secretion, incremental deletions from the carboxyl terminus of PDGF-B abrogated its membrane retention properties and promoted secretion. By this approach, PDGF-B retention properties could be localized to PDGF-B residues 212-226. A processed form of PDGF-B, which contained this domain, was expressed at the cell surface but not released. Comparison of PDGF-B with PDGF-A revealed an analogous sequence located at the PDGF-A carboxyl terminus. We demonstrated that this PDGF-A domain also acts as a retention sequence under conditions that inhibit its proteolytic cleavage. Thus, differences in PDGF-A and PDGF-B secretion relate to differential proteolytic processing of analogous retention domains. All of these findings establish a new mechanism for stable growth factor presentation at the cell surface.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0890-9369
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1191-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2065974-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2065974-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2065974-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:2065974-Chimera,
pubmed-meshheading:2065974-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:2065974-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2065974-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2065974-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2065974-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:2065974-Peptide Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:2065974-Platelet-Derived Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:2065974-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:2065974-Protein Processing, Post-Translational
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A novel mechanism regulating growth factor association with the cell surface: identification of a PDGF retention domain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Biology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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