Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20651849
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-7-23
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Chlamydia trachomatis, an obligate intracellular bacterial pathogen, is the major cause of sexually transmitted diseases worldwide. Although a variety of strategies have been taken to promote the development of a protective vaccine, no ideal vaccine has been generated so far. In this study, we transfected dendritic cells (DCs) with recombinant adenovirus carrying C. trachomatis serovar E major outer membrane protein gene (Ad-MOMP), and investigated their ability to induce specific protection against genital tract chlamydial challenge infection. The results showed that when DCs were transfected with Ad-MOMP in vitro, the DCs exhibited increased expression of CD80 and MHC-II molecules as well as enhanced IL-12 secretion and were able to stimulate T-cell proliferation. The level of IFN-gamma secreted by stimulated T cells was also up-regulated significantly. When the Ad-MOMP transfected DCs were adoptively transferred intravenously to naive mice, they generated Th1-biased cytokine production and mucosal IgA responses specific for C. trachomatis. More importantly, the mice immunized with Ad-MOMP-DC mounted protection against genital tract challenge infection, shown by lower body mass loss, lower chlamydial loads, and less severe pathological changes. In conclusion, Ad-MOMP transfected DCs are capable of inducing effective protective immune responses against C. trachomatis genital infection.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
1208-6002
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:volume |
88
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
757-65
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20651849-Adenoviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:20651849-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20651849-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:20651849-Chlamydia Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:20651849-Chlamydia trachomatis,
pubmed-meshheading:20651849-Dendritic Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:20651849-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20651849-Genital Diseases, Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20651849-Immunity, Innate,
pubmed-meshheading:20651849-Immunotherapy, Adoptive,
pubmed-meshheading:20651849-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:20651849-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:20651849-Porins,
pubmed-meshheading:20651849-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:20651849-Transgenes
|
pubmed:year |
2010
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Dendritic cells (DCs) transfected with a recombinant adenovirus carrying chlamydial major outer membrane protein antigen elicit protective immune responses against genital tract challenge infection.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Microbiology, Shandong Univeristy School of Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, P.R. China.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Evaluation Studies
|