Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-9-6
pubmed:abstractText
We used T cell epitope prediction tools to identify epitopes from Dengue virus polyprotein sequences, and evaluated in vivo and in vitro the immunogenicity and antigenicity of the corresponding synthetic vaccine candidates. Twenty-two epitopes were predicted to have a high affinity for MHC class I (H-2Kd, H-2Dd, H-2Ld alleles) or class II (IAd alleles). These epitopes were conserved between the four virus serotypes, but with no similarity to human and mouse sequences. Thirteen synthetic peptides induced specific antibodies production with or without T cells activation in mice. Three synthetic peptides induced mostly IgG antibodies, and one of these from the E gene induced a neutralizing response. Ten peptides induced a combination of humoral and cellular responses by CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Twelve peptides were novel B and T cell epitopes. These results indicate that our bioinformatics strategy is a powerful tool for the identification of novel antigens and its application to human HLA may lead to a potent epitope-based vaccine against Dengue virus and many other pathogens.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1872-7492
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
(c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
153
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
113-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Antibodies, Neutralizing, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Antibodies, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Computational Biology, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Conserved Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Dengue Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Dengue Virus, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Epitopes, B-Lymphocyte, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Histocompatibility Antigens Class I, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Vaccines, Synthetic, pubmed-meshheading:20638434-Viral Plaque Assay
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunogenicity of novel Dengue virus epitopes identified by bioinformatic analysis.
pubmed:affiliation
Unidad de Investigación Médica Yucatán, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico. guburgos@hotmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't