Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-8-9
pubmed:abstractText
Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) is a systemic inflammatory disease whose histopathologic features often include necrosis, granuloma formation, and vasculitis of small-to-medium-sized vessels. WG involves many interrelated pathogenic pathways that are genetic, cell-mediated, neutrophil-mediated, humoral, and environmental. WG most commonly involves the upper respiratory tract, lungs, and kidneys, but has been reported to affect almost any organ. Ophthalmologic involvement is an important cause of morbidity in WG patients, occurring in approximately one-half of patients. The presence of unexplained orbital inflammatory disease, scleritis, peripheral ulcerative keratitis, cicatricial conjunctivitis, nasolacrimal duct stenosis, retinal vascular occlusion, or infrequently uveitis should raise the question of possible WG. A thorough clinical examination, laboratory testing, radiologic imaging, and histologic examination are essential to diagnosing WG and excluding potential mimics. Previously a uniformly fatal disease, treatment with cytotoxic and immunosuppressive agents has greatly improved survival. Treatment-related morbidity is a serious limitation of conventional therapies, leading to numerous ongoing studies of alternative agents.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1879-3304
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
429-44
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Wegener's granulomatosis: clinical manifestations, differential diagnosis, and management of ocular and systemic disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't