Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-8-4
pubmed:abstractText
An X-linked myopathy was recently associated with mutations in the four-and-a-half-LIM domains 1 (FHL1) gene. We identified a family with late onset, slowly progressive weakness of scapuloperoneal muscles in three brothers and their mother. A novel missense mutation in the LIM2 domain of FHL1 (W122C) co-segregated with disease in the family. The phenotype was less severe than that in other reported families. Muscle biopsy revealed myopathic changes with FHL1 inclusions that were ubiquitin- and desmin-positive. This mutation provides additional evidence for X-linked myopathy caused by a narrow spectrum of mutations in FHL1, mostly in the LIM2 domain. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of the newly identified mutation and five previously published missense mutations in the LIM2 domain revealed no major distortions of the protein structure or disruption of zinc binding. There were, however, increases in the nonpolar, solvent-accessible surface area in one or both of two clusters of residues, suggesting that the mutant proteins have a variably increased propensity to aggregate. Review of the literature shows a wide range of phenotypes associated with mutations in FHL1. However, recognizing the typical scapuloperoneal phenotype and X-linked inheritance pattern will help clinicians arrive at the correct diagnosis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1878-5883
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Published by Elsevier B.V.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
296
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
22-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Child, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Gait Disorders, Neurologic, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Genetic Diseases, X-Linked, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Genetic Linkage, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Homeodomain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-LIM Domain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-LIM-Homeodomain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Muscle, Skeletal, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Muscle Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Muscular Atrophy, Spinal, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Mutation, Missense, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Pedigree, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:20633900-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
A novel mutation in FHL1 in a family with X-linked scapuloperoneal myopathy: phenotypic spectrum and structural study of FHL1 mutations.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Case Reports, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural