Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-7-14
pubmed:abstractText
Specification of germline and somatic cell lineages in C. elegans originates in the polarized single-cell zygote. Several cell-fate determinants are partitioned unequally along the anterior-posterior axis of the zygote, ensuring the daughter cells a unique inheritance upon asymmetric cell division. Recent studies have revealed that partitioning of the germline determinant PIE-1 and the somatic determinant MEX-5 involve protein redistribution accompanied by spatiotemporal changes in protein diffusion rates. Here, we characterize the dynamics of MEX-5 in the zygote and propose a novel reaction/diffusion model to explain both its anterior enrichment and its remarkable intracellular dynamics without requiring asymmetrically distributed binding sites. We propose that asymmetric cortically localized PAR proteins mediate the anterior enrichment of MEX-5 by reversibly changing its diffusion rate at spatially distinct points in the embryo, thus generating a stable concentration gradient along the anterior-posterior axis of the cell. This work extends the scope of reaction/diffusion models to include not only germline morphogens, but also somatic determinants.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20627961-11214323, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20627961-12588843, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20627961-15324689, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20627961-16581841, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20627961-17632061, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20627961-17978003, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20627961-18602472, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20627961-18621845, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20627961-18842813, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20627961-19221192, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20627961-19490917, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20627961-19996178, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20627961-4366476, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20627961-5411117, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20627961-6824758, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20627961-7758115
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1477-9129
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
137
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2579-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-8-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
MEX-5 enrichment in the C. elegans early embryo mediated by differential diffusion.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural