Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-8-8
pubmed:abstractText
The successful application of a physiological model of the musculoskeletal system capable of accounting for nonequilibrium dynamic loading and predicting individual muscle forces in the knee is presented. The model incorporates rigid-body mechanics and musculoskeletal physiology. Unknown muscle and joint contact forces outnumber the equilibrium equations resulting in an indeterminant problem. Mathematical optimization is utilized to resolve the indeterminacy. The model is used to estimate individual muscle forces during isokinetic exercise. Five subjects were tested at speeds of 60 degrees/s and 180 degrees/s. A newly proposed optimal criterion, minimizing muscular activation, results in muscle force predictions which have significantly higher correlations with myoelectric activity than other linear and nonlinear optimal criteria. The results demonstrate that properly constrained linear programming methods do not limit the number of active muscles and allow for uniform recruitment of the active muscles.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0306-4522
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
793-804
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Physiological prediction of muscle forces--II. Application to isokinetic exercise.
pubmed:affiliation
Motion Analysis Laboratory, Children's Hospital, San Diego, CA 92123.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't