Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20624407
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-9-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Serotonin 2C receptors (5-HT(2C)R) have been shown to undergo post-transcriptional RNA editing. This modification affects the affinity, coupling and constitutive activity of the receptor. In vivo, manipulations such as stress or antidepressant administration dramatically modify the pattern of 5-HT(2C)R mRNA editing, suggesting that this phenomenon might be involved in the pathophysiology of stress-related disorders. Indeed, alterations of 5-HT(2C)R mRNA editing have been observed in depressed patients. Thus, the recent development of mice expressing either the non-edited (5-HT(2C)R-INI) or the fully-edited form of 5-HT(2C)R (5-HT(2C)R-VGV) provides a novel opportunity to investigate the relevance of this phenomenon in the context of stress-related disorders. We observed that both 5-HT(2C)R-INI and 5-HT(2C)R-VGV mice exhibit exaggerated anxiety-like behaviors in the elevated-plus maze paradigm. This phenotype was observed when the INI or VGV mutations were present in mice on a BALB/c background, as well as non-significant trends in the same direction in mice on a C57BL/6J background. In animal models of antidepressant-like activity, the absence of editing of 5-HT(2C)R mRNA (5-HT(2C)R-INI) induced an increase in the time spent immobile in the forced-swim test (FST) and tail suspension test (TST). Complete editing of 5-HT(2C) receptor mRNA (5-HT(2C)R-VGV) induced antidepressant-like behavior in the FST and TST, as reflected by a significant decrease in time spent immobile. These phenotypes were unrelated to alterations in locomotor activity in both 5-HT(2C)R-INI and 5-HT(2C)R-VGV. In the TST, these phenotypes were accompanied by a decrease and an increase in response to desipramine in 5-HT(2C)R-INI and 5-HT(2C)R-VGV, respectively. These data constitute the first in vivo demonstration of a role for 5-HT(2C)R mRNA editing in anxiety- and depression-related behaviors.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1873-7064
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
59
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
468-73
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-1
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20624407-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:20624407-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20624407-Anxiety,
pubmed-meshheading:20624407-Behavior, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:20624407-Depression,
pubmed-meshheading:20624407-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20624407-Hindlimb Suspension,
pubmed-meshheading:20624407-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20624407-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:20624407-Motor Activity,
pubmed-meshheading:20624407-RNA Editing,
pubmed-meshheading:20624407-Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C,
pubmed-meshheading:20624407-Swimming,
pubmed-meshheading:20624407-Tail
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Functional relevance of serotonin 2C receptor mRNA editing in antidepressant- and anxiety-like behaviors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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