Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20610847
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-8-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Research suggests that people adapt their own drinking behavior to that of other people. According to a genetic-differences approach, some individuals may be more inclined than others to adapt their alcohol consumption level to that of other people. Using a 3 (drinking condition) x 2 (genotype) experimental design (N = 113), we tested whether susceptibility to alcohol-related cues (i.e., seeing someone drink) was related to the variable number of tandem repeats in exon 3 of the D4 dopamine receptor gene. A strong gene-environment interaction showed that participants carrying at least one copy of the 7-repeat allele consumed substantially more alcohol in the presence of a heavy-drinking individual than did participants without this allele. This study highlights that individual variability in sensitivity to other people's drinking behavior may be attributable to genetic differences. Carrying the 7-repeat allele may increase the risk for heavy alcohol use or abuse in the company of heavy-drinking peers.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1467-9280
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1064-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-5-20
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20610847-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:20610847-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:20610847-Alcohol Drinking,
pubmed-meshheading:20610847-Alcoholism,
pubmed-meshheading:20610847-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:20610847-Cues,
pubmed-meshheading:20610847-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:20610847-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20610847-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:20610847-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20610847-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20610847-Minisatellite Repeats,
pubmed-meshheading:20610847-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:20610847-Receptors, Dopamine D4,
pubmed-meshheading:20610847-Social Adjustment,
pubmed-meshheading:20610847-Young Adult
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A variable-number-of-tandem-repeats polymorphism in the dopamine D4 receptor gene affects social adaptation of alcohol use: investigation of a gene-environment interaction.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands. h.larsen@pwo.ru.nl
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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