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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cu,Zn.superoxide dismutase (SOD) enhanced the toxicity of 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid (3-HAT) to Salmonella typhimurium strain TA 102, evaluated as ability to form colonies. MnSOD showed the same effect. Inactivated Cu.ZnSOD had no effect. SODs accelerated the oxidation of 3-HAT, but inactivated Cu.ZnSOD caused little acceleration. It is proposed that the acceleration of 3-HAT oxidation leads to the enhancement of the 3-HAT toxicity. Catalase protected the bacteria from the toxicity of 3-HAT enhanced by Cu,ZnSOD, indicating that hydrogen peroxide generated in the oxidation of 3-HAT is involved in the toxicity. SODs accelerate the oxidation of 3-HAT and generate more hydrogen peroxide, that causes the enhancement of the 3-HAT toxicity to the bacteria. However, hydrogen peroxide alone was not so toxic. Hydrogen peroxide with 3-HAT was more toxic to the bacteria.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3-Hydroxyanthranilic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Catalase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Free Radicals,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxide Dismutase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
8755-0199
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
187-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2060864-3-Hydroxyanthranilic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2060864-Catalase,
pubmed-meshheading:2060864-Drug Synergism,
pubmed-meshheading:2060864-Free Radicals,
pubmed-meshheading:2060864-Hydrogen Peroxide,
pubmed-meshheading:2060864-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:2060864-Salmonella typhimurium,
pubmed-meshheading:2060864-Superoxide Dismutase
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Superoxide dismutase enhances the toxicity of 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid to bacteria.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, Wakayama Medical College, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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