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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Twenty-nine C4 to C7 motor-complete spinal cord injured subjects were evaluated to determine whether the manual muscle test (MMT) performed within 24 hours of injury or at 72 hours after injury better predicts short-term functional muscle recovery. A single muscle in the zone of injury that had a muscle grade between 1 and 3, inclusive, was evaluated serially in each patient from admission to three months. Increase in muscle strength to grade 4 or better was defined as success. Outcomes were evaluated by the Fisher exact test. Using the less-than-24-hour MMT, 12 of 17 subjects with grade 3 muscle strength vs four of 12 subjects with grade 1 or 2 muscle strength achieved success (p greater than .05). Using the 72-hour MMT, all 11 subjects with grade 3 muscle strength vs five of the 18 subjects with less than grade 3 muscle strength achieved success (p less than .001). Short-term functional muscle recovery in the zone of injury in cervical motor-complete quadriplegia is better predicted by the 72-hour MMT than by the less-than-24-hour MMT.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
72
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
546-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2059130-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2059130-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2059130-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2059130-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2059130-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2059130-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2059130-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2059130-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:2059130-Predictive Value of Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:2059130-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:2059130-Quadriplegia,
pubmed-meshheading:2059130-Spinal Cord Injuries,
pubmed-meshheading:2059130-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The 72-hour examination as a predictor of recovery in motor complete quadriplegia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Jefferson Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19107.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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