Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
The MECT1/MAML2 translocation is identified in a large proportion of mucoepidermoid carcinomas (MEC) of the salivary gland and is an emerging favorable prognosticator. However, there are conflicting data on this translocation's specificity, restriction to low/intermediate MEC, and strength as a prognosticator. We present our experience with the MECT1/MAML2 translocation in a large cohort of MECs to address these issues. We analyzed 55 salivary MEC and 36 potential MEC mimics (24 Warthin tumors, 5 oncocytomas, 3 squamous cell carcinomas, 2 squamoid salivary duct carcinomas, 1 lymphoepithelial cyst, 1 Schneiderian carcinoma ex papilloma) for presence of the MECT1/MAML2 translocation by fluorescent in-situ hybridization (FISH) and real-time RT-PCR. Overall, MECT1/MAML2 translocation was present in 36/55 (66%) of MEC whereas all 36 non-MEC were negative for translocation. Low or intermediate-grade MEC had a higher frequency of translocation (75%) than high-grade MEC (46%) (P=0.039). Translocation positive cases had a better disease-specific survival (log rank P=0.026) although 2 patients still died of disease. Within high-grade MEC, MECT1/MAML2 positive tumors had lower rates of anaplasia (P=0.001), and mitotic counts (P=0.012). Thus, MECT1/MAML2 translocation is highly specific for MEC and imparts a better prognosis. However, it is frequent even within high-grade MEC and can be seen in lethal cases suggesting that translocation status should not supersede conventional parameters. There are 2 distinct subgroups within high-grade MEC, and the translocation negative tumors may actually be more appropriately categorized as another tumor type (such as adenosquamous carcinoma).
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1532-0979
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1106-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Chi-Square Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Child, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Disease-Free Survival, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Kaplan-Meier Estimate, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Neoplasm Staging, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Oncogene Proteins, Fusion, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Salivary Gland Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Translocation, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:20588178-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
A reappraisal of the MECT1/MAML2 translocation in salivary mucoepidermoid carcinomas.
pubmed:affiliation
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. seethalarr@upmc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural