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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-7-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
In 41 consecutive patients with 49 stenoses of aorto-coronary venous bypass (ACVB) grafts percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) was attempted. PTA was successful, i.e., the percent area stenosis was reduced by greater than 20% to less than 70% (quantitative measurement with a precision magnifying lens from two orthogonal angiographic views) in 46 stenoses (94%) of 38 patients (93%). In 35 patients (92%) with 42 stenoses control coronary angiography was performed after a mean interval of 189 +/- 186 days. Recurrence, defined as an increase of percent area stenosis to greater than or equal to 70%, was found in nine stenoses (21%) of nine patients (26%). Recurrence correlated with a stenosis length greater than 10 mm before PTA (5/8 vs 4/32 stenoses: p less than 0.01). In recurrent stenoses, the average diameter of the grafted native coronary artery was significantly smaller than in recurrence-free stenoses (1.92 +/- 0.52 mm vs 2.45 +/- 0.50 mm; p less than 0.01). Clinical data were collected from all 38 patients with successful PTA after an average of 30 +/- 17 months following PTA. In this interval, 11 patients had undergone re-angioplasty and eight patients were re-operated; in addition, there were three cardiac deaths. In the 27 surviving patients without re-operation (71%), angina pectoris had improved from a mean of 3.0 +/- 0.7 before PTA to 1.8 +/- 1.0 (CCS-classification) (p less than 0.001). In 19 of the 27 patients (70%) the exercise stress test was negative, in contrast to only three patients (11%) before PTA. Thus, in the majority of patients PTA of ACVB-graft stenoses improves quality of life.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0300-5860
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
80
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
215-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2058252-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2058252-Angina Pectoris,
pubmed-meshheading:2058252-Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary,
pubmed-meshheading:2058252-Coronary Angiography,
pubmed-meshheading:2058252-Coronary Artery Bypass,
pubmed-meshheading:2058252-Coronary Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:2058252-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2058252-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2058252-Graft Occlusion, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:2058252-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2058252-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2058252-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2058252-Myocardial Infarction,
pubmed-meshheading:2058252-Postoperative Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:2058252-Veins
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Percutaneous, transluminal angioplasty of aortocoronary venous bypass grafts--acute success, angiography and clinical follow-up].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Abteilung für Kardiologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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