Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-7-6
pubmed:abstractText
So far, most studies on the association between pain and fatigue have used cross-sectional data. We analysed the possibilities for a temporal relationship between pain and fatigue in a cohort study of patients presenting with fatigue in primary care. Of 856 recruited patients, 642 (75%) completed postal questionnaires after the consultation, and at one, four, eight and 12 months follow-up, with completion rates ranging from 82% to 88%. Pain was measured using the Short-Form health survey (SF-36) and fatigue using the severity scale of the Checklist Individual Strength (CIS). Longitudinal associations were analysed using generalised estimated equations (GEE). We used three different models assessing possible relationships between the symptoms in time, either in the same intervals or with a time-lag, suggesting either a synchronous or temporal association. The regression coefficients were strongest in the model assessing synchronous change, indicating that a one-point improvement in pain was associated with a 0.25 improvement in fatigue in the same time interval (adjusted for potential confounding). Baseline duration of fatigue and expectations of its future course significantly modified the association in this model, with stronger associations between changes in pain and fatigue found in patients with a shorter duration of fatigue or more positive expectations. The models using a time lag showed a significant but inverse association between changes in pain and subsequent changes in fatigue. The results indicate that changes in pain and fatigue are directly related in time, rather than showing temporal associations.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1872-6623
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright (c) 2010 International Association for the Study of Pain. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
150
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
351-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Fatigue in primary care: longitudinal associations with pain.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of General Practice, EMGO+ Institute, VU University Medical Centre, Van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands. i.nijrolder@nivel.nl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article