Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-8-9
pubmed:abstractText
The cytochrome bc(1) complex is a key mitochondrial enzyme that catalyses transfer of electrons maintaining the membrane potential of mitochondria. Currently, atovaquone is the only drug in clinical use targeting the Plasmodium falciparum bc(1) complex. The rapid emergence of resistance to atovaquone resulted in a costly combination with proguanil (Malarone), limiting its widespread use in resource-poor disease-endemic areas. Cheaper alternatives that can overcome resistance are desperately required. Here we describe recent advances of bc(1)-targeted inhibitors that include hydroxynaphthoquinones (atovaquone analogues), pyridones (clodipol analogues), acridine related compounds (acridinediones and acridones) and quinolones. Significantly, many of these developmental compounds demonstrate little cross resistance with atovaquone-resistant parasite strains, and selected classes have excellent oral activity profiles in rodent models of malaria.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1879-0402
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
440-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibiting Plasmodium cytochrome bc1: a complex issue.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Oxford Street, Liverpool L69 7ZD, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review