Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-9-13
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to compare the evolution of systemic cytokine levels over time in patients with pneumococal pneumonia treated either with ?-lactam monotherapy or with combination therapy (?-lactam plus fluoroquinolone). Prospective observational study of hospitalized non-immunocompromised adults with PP. Concentrations of IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, and TNF-? were determined on days 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, and 7. Patients on ?-lactam monotherapy were compared with those receiving combination therapy. Fifty-two patients were enrolled in the study. Concentrations of IL-6, IL-8, and IL-10 decreased rapidly in the first days after admission, in accordance with the mean time to defervescence. High levels of IL-6 were found in patients with the worst outcomes, measured by the need for intensive care unit admission and mortality. No major differences in demographic or clinical characteristics or severity of disease were found between patients treated with ?-lactam monotherapy and those treated with combination therapy. IL-6 levels fell more rapidly in patients with combination therapy in the first 48 h (p?=?0.016). Our data suggest that systemic expression of IL-6 production in patients with PP correlates with prognosis. Initial combination antibiotic therapy produces a faster decrease in this cytokine in the first 48 h.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1435-4373
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1243-51
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Impact of antibiotic therapy on systemic cytokine expression in pneumococcal pneumonia.
pubmed:affiliation
Respiratory Medicine, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL), University of Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't