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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-7-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Economic issues threaten the development of a national trauma system. Much work has focused on the cost of trauma care; little has been done to define society's long-term economic return. We asked three questions about high cost trauma patients: (1) Do they survive?, (2) Do they continue to require expensive care?, and (3) Do they return to productivity? Of 6,129 consecutive trauma admissions, 114 had hospital charges over $100,000 (mean = $143,000), 102 (89.5%) were discharged alive, and 10 (8.8%) were lost to followup. Ninety-two patients or families were interviewed at least 1 year (mean = 2.6 year) after discharge. There were 88 survivors and 4 deaths (3.5%). Of the 88 survivors 73% had no limitation of ADLs, 67% received rehabilitation, 58% were still improving, and 37% were involved in litigation. Five survivors (5.7%) were confined to a nursing home, 48 (54.5%) had returned to productivity (RTP), 35 (39.8%) were unemployed, and five of these still require medical therapy. We conclude: (1) The majority of high cost patients survive (89.5%) and return to productivity (54.5%); (2) the severity of injury predicts survival but not return to productivity; and (3) the RTP rate may be increased by addressing nonmedical need.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-5282
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
827-33; discussion 833-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2056547-Activities of Daily Living,
pubmed-meshheading:2056547-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2056547-Education,
pubmed-meshheading:2056547-Employment,
pubmed-meshheading:2056547-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2056547-Hospitalization,
pubmed-meshheading:2056547-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2056547-Injury Severity Score,
pubmed-meshheading:2056547-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2056547-Nursing Homes,
pubmed-meshheading:2056547-Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care),
pubmed-meshheading:2056547-United States,
pubmed-meshheading:2056547-Wounds and Injuries
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Trauma patients return to productivity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Trauma, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37212.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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