Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20564557
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-6-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Aggregation states of human alpha-crystallins are observed complementarily using small-angle X-ray and small-angle neutron scatterings (SAXS and SANS). Infant alpha-crystallin is almost a monodispersed system of the aggregates with gyration radius of ca. 60 A, which is a normal aggregate. On the other hand, the aged and cataract alpha-crystallins have not only the normal but also the larger aggregates. In the aged alpha-crystallin, the normal aggregate is a major component, but in the cataract alpha-crystallin the larger ones are dominant. Both alpha A- and alpha B-crystallins, which are subunits of alpha-crystallin, also form an aggregate with the size close to the normal aggregate. Under UV irradiation, only aggregates of alpha B-crystallin undergo further aggregation. Therefore, considering increase of ratio of alpha B-crystallin in the aggregate of alpha-crystallin as aging, the abnormal aggregation (formation of the huge aggregates) mainly results in the further aggregation of alpha B-crystallin caused by external stresses.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1612-1880
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1380-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20564557-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:20564557-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:20564557-Cataract,
pubmed-meshheading:20564557-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20564557-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:20564557-Neutron Diffraction,
pubmed-meshheading:20564557-Scattering, Small Angle,
pubmed-meshheading:20564557-Ultraviolet Rays,
pubmed-meshheading:20564557-X-Ray Diffraction,
pubmed-meshheading:20564557-alpha-Crystallin A Chain,
pubmed-meshheading:20564557-alpha-Crystallin B Chain,
pubmed-meshheading:20564557-alpha-Crystallins
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
SAXS and SANS observations of abnormal aggregation of human alpha-crystallin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Reactor Institute, Kyoto University, Osaka 590-0494, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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