Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-11-1
pubmed:abstractText
The objective of the study was to evaluate patient benefit and health-related quality of life after use of botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) A for various otorhinolaryngological, functional (non-cosmetic) indications. The design consisted of a survey study of a patient cohort (n = 40) treated with BoNT A for functional indications. Patients were asked to answer the Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI), a retrospective questionnaire well validated for measuring the effect of otorhinolaryngological interventions on the health-related quality of life. GBI scores can range from -100 (maximal adverse effect), through 0 (no effect), to 100 (maximal positive effect). A total of 29 patients (72.5%) returned a valid questionnaire. Mean total GBI scores for the particular indications were 1.2 (sialorrhea, n = 7), 22.6 (gustatory sweating, n = 8), 20.6 (palatal tremor, n = 5), 15.0 (postlaryngectomy voice disorders due to pharyngoesophageal spasm, n = 5), 38.9 (adductor spasmodic dysphonia, n = 2) and 27.8 (oromandibular dystonia, n = 2), showing a mean overall positive effect of BoNT A treatment on the health-related quality of life, respectively. A varying percentage of patients reported an increase in their health-related quality of life, indicated by positive total GBI scores: sialorrhea 28.6%, gustatory sweating 87.5%, palatal tremor 60%, postlaryngectomy voice disorders 60%, spasmodic dysphonia 100% and oromandibular dystonia 100%. Use of BoNT A can be considered an effective therapeutic option for all the indications investigated. However, the possibility of raising patients' health-related quality of life with this kind of therapy varies significantly for different indications. Further studies are needed to analyze the patients who will benefit most from a treatment with BoNT A.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1434-4726
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
267
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1963-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Botulinum Toxins, Type A, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Child, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Health Status, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Neuromuscular Agents, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Palatal Muscles, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Quality of Life, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Sialorrhea, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Sweating, Gustatory, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Tremor, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Voice Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:20563590-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Patient benefit from treatment with botulinum neurotoxin A for functional indications in otorhinolaryngology.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University, Marchioninistrasse 15, 81377, Munich, Germany. thomas.braun@med.uni-muenchen.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article