Linked Life Data

2055925

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2055925

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-7-29
pubmed:abstractText
To determine the spectrum of pediatric chest radiograph changes after cardiopulmonary bypass, 98 children (mean age = 5.9 yr, range 4 wk-16 yr) were studied for 3 days postoperatively. Daily A-P radiographs were evaluated for atelectasis, cardiomegaly, pleural effusions, diaphragmatic elevation, mediastinal widening, and pulmonary infiltrates. The overall incidence of atelectasis was 82%, with left lower lobe atelectasis the most common (64%). Right upper lobe atelectasis occurred in 35% of patients, far more common than in the adult. Radiographic changes were then compared with independent variables including patient weight, age, duration of bypass, and fluid balance by multiple linear regression. Pleural effusion correlated with patient weight and duration of bypass. Diaphragmatic elevation correlated with patient weight. Cardiomegaly correlated with patient age. Net fluid balance was a poor predictor of postoperative chest radiograph changes. We conclude that radiographic changes are common after cardiopulmonary bypass in children, that the overall incidence is not markedly different from adults, and that right upper lobe atelectasis occurs more frequently in children.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0021-9509
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
314-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Chest radiograph changes after cardiopulmonary bypass in children.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anesthesiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study