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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-7-29
pubmed:abstractText
The amyloid beta-protein (Abeta)-induced complement system activation plays an important role in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Complement receptor 1 (CR1) is thought to contribute to Abeta clearance. A recent large genome-wide association study (GWAS) has identified significant association of two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (rs6656401 and rs3818361) in the CR1 gene with AD in Caucasians. Here, we performed a case-control study to clarify whether the risk for sporadic late-onset AD (LOAD) might be influenced by these polymorphisms in a large Chinese cohort consisting of 254 patients and 357 healthy controls. The results revealed that there were significant differences in genotype (P=0.02) and allele (P=0.007) frequencies of the SNP rs6656401 but no in rs3818361 between AD patients and controls. The A allele of rs6656401 was associated with an increased risk of LOAD (P=0.007, odds ratios/OR =1.652). In the subgroup of APOE epsilon4 non-carriers, both the A of rs6656401 and T allele of rs3818361 were observed to be significantly higher in case than in controls (P=0.002 and P=0.035, respectively). For rs6656401, the logistic regression analysis revealed that the (AA +AG) genotypes has a 2.4-fold increased risk compared with the GG genotype (P=0.049). Haplotype analysis identified the AT haplotype to increase the risk of LOAD (P=0.03, OR=2.44). This study provides the evidence that variations in the CR1 gene play an important role in the pathogenesis of sporadic LOAD in the Han Chinese population.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1872-6240
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
1348
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
216-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Complement receptor 1 polymorphisms and risk of late-onset Alzheimer's disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, School of Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266071, PR China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't