Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-10-6
pubmed:abstractText
The clinical course of cryoglobulinemic glomerulonephritis (CGGN) is usually slowly progressive, and only a minority of these patients progress to end-stage renal failure. This report describes an atypical case of a patient with CGGN who demonstrated a rapidly progressive and irreversible renal deterioration. After presenting with symptoms of an upper respiratory infection, the patient exhibited oliguric acute renal failure, which was followed by systemic efflorescence accompanied by a fever. The laboratory analyses of his serum revealed the patient to be cryoglobulin-positive with markedly decreased serum C4 levels and an increased anti-streptolysin O titer. A serological test for the hepatitis C virus was negative. A renal biopsy showed that the patient had diffuse endocapillary and extracapillary proliferation together with marked endoluminal thrombi and subendothelial deposits in glomeruli. An electron microscopic examination demonstrated the presence of electron-dense subendothelial, subepithelial and huge intraluminal deposits with a specific annular and cylindrical structure. These features were consistent with active and severe CGGN. Despite aggressive treatment with corticosteroid pulses and a plasma exchange, a second renal biopsy demonstrated further advanced renal injury and revealed no signs of recovery.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1437-7799
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
492-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Rapidly progressive cryoglobulinemic glomerulonephritis.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Kidney and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-Ku, 105-8461, Japan. nobuotsuboi@aol.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports