Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20550580
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-8-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
d-Amino acid oxidase (DAO) is an important flavo-enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative deamination of d-amino acids into the corresponding alpha-keto acid, ammonia and H(2)O(2). We identified two amino acid oxidases in the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris: Dao1p, which preferentially uses d-alanine as a substrate, and Dao2p, which uses d-aspartate as a preferred substrate. Dao1p has a molecular mass of 38.2 kDa and a pH optimum of 9.6. This enzyme was localized to peroxisomes, albeit a typical peroxisomal targeting signal is lacking. Interestingly, P. pastoris mutant strains, defective in the enzyme pyruvate carboxylase, showed a pronounced growth defect on d-alanine, concomitant with a significant reduction in Dao1p activity relative to the wild-type control. This indicates that pyruvate carboxylase functions in import and/or activation of P. pastoris Dao1p.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1567-1364
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
708-16
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20550580-Alanine,
pubmed-meshheading:20550580-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:20550580-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:20550580-D-Amino-Acid Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:20550580-Enzyme Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:20550580-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:20550580-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:20550580-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:20550580-Peroxisomes,
pubmed-meshheading:20550580-Pichia,
pubmed-meshheading:20550580-Pyruvate Carboxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:20550580-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:20550580-Sequence Homology,
pubmed-meshheading:20550580-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:20550580-Temperature
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Activation of a peroxisomal Pichia pastoris D-amino acid oxidase, which uses d-alanine as a preferred substrate, depends on pyruvate carboxylase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Molecular Cell Biology, University of Groningen, AA Haren, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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