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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-2-28
pubmed:abstractText
Myotis lucifugus populations in Northeastern US are being decimated by a fungal disease. Since almost nothing is known about the immune system of bats, we are characterizing the immunoglobulin genes of bats. We show that M. lucifugus has a diverse V(H) gene repertoire comprised of five of the seven human V(H) gene families and an estimated 236V(H)3 genes. 95% of these germline VH3 genes differ in FR3. A comparison of 67 expressed V(H)3 genes with 75 germline V(H)3 genes revealed a mutation frequency similar to fetal piglets never exposed to environmental antigens. Analysis of CDR3 regions identified at least 13 putative J(H) segments and a large D(H) repertoire. The low mutation frequency, highly diverse V(H), D(H), and J(H) germline repertoire suggests that this species may rely more on combinatorial and junctional diversity than on somatic hypermutation raising questions about the ability of M. lucifugus to respond rapidly to emerging pathogens.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1879-0089
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
421-30
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
The little brown bat, M. lucifugus, displays a highly diverse V H, D H and J H repertoire but little evidence of somatic hypermutation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, University of Wisconsin-River Falls, River Falls, WI, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article