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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-8-31
pubmed:abstractText
We examined the influence of flexed knee positions on cartilage MR assessments. Sagittal T(2), T*(2), and delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC) maps of the femoral cartilage were obtained in eight 6-month-old porcine femorotibial joints in the extended knee position (position A: flexion 0 degrees and femoral shaft in parallel with the amplitude of static field), flexed knee position (position B: flexion 40 degrees and femoral shaft oriented at 40 degrees to the amplitude of static field), and oblique-placed knee-extended position (position C: flexion 0 degrees and femoral shaft oriented at 40 degrees to the amplitude of static field). Comparison of the MR parameters between positions A and C showed isolated influence of the magic-angle effect, and comparison between positions A and B showed effects of knee flexion. Proteoglycan and hydroxyproline content in cartilage specimen at each region of interest had no significant correlation with T(2), T*(2), and dGEMRIC values. At the central zone, located on a weight-bearing area and parallel to the amplitude of static field, T(2)/T*(2)/dGEMRIC values increased by 6.8/11/0.8% at position C and by 24/44/31% at position B compared with position A. There was a significant increase in T(2) and T*(2) values at position B compared with those at position A. The substantial changes in T(2), T*(2), and dGEMRIC were shown in response to knee flexion, presumably due to the compounding influence of the magic-angle effect and change in the intra-articular biomechanical condition.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1522-2594
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
64
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
707-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Influence of knee positions on T2, T*2, and dGEMRIC mapping in porcine knee cartilage.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Medical School, Osaka, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't