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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-12-20
pubmed:abstractText
Probe-based confocal laser scanning endomicroscopy (pCLE) enables in-vivo histopathology during ongoing endoscopy. The most frequently used fluorophore is fluorescein sodium administered intravenously. Despite the increased use of pCLE, there are hardly any data on the ideal fluorescein concentration. Therefore, rectal mucosa of pigs was examined after injection (i.v.) of fluorescein as a single bolus (0.1 ml/kg body weight) in different concentrations (0.5%, 1%, 2%, 5%, 10%). Video sequences were recorded after 1, 5 and 60 min. For objective evaluation signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was computed. For subjective evaluation, video sequences were randomized and blindly evaluated by experienced endomicroscopists. In total, 19037 images were analyzed. The mean SNR increased from the lowest (0.5%; SNR 6.75, range 3.55) to the highest concentration (10%; SNR 9.11, range 3.18). Subjective evaluation demonstrated best image quality with fluorescein concentration of 5%. In conclusion, pCLE shows best results using single injection of IV fluorescein 5%.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1864-0648
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
108-13
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Optimal fluorescein dose for intravenous application in miniprobe-based confocal laser scanning microscopy in pigs.
pubmed:affiliation
2nd Department of Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaningerstr. 22, 81675 Munich, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article