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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-9-2
pubmed:abstractText
Podocyte responses to various injuries include detachment from the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) with impaired adhesion ability. Growing evidence suggests inappropriately enhanced aldosterone levels in glomeruli may contribute to podocytic injury and subsequently glomerulosclerosis in diabetic nephropathy (DN). In the present study, we aimed to investigate podocytic integrin alpha 3 expression and urinary podocyte excretion in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats, and to evaluate their responses to spironolactone (SPL). STZ-induced male diabetic Wistar rats were treated with vehicle (the STZ group, n=7), or spironolactone (the STZ+SPL group, n=6) for 12 weeks, six additional rats of similar body weight serving as control. Urine specimens were obtained for measurement of urine albumin concentration and urinary podocyte quantitation upon completion of the 12 weeks. Urinary podocyte excretion was quantified by immunofluorescence and expression of integrin alpha 3 was detected by immunohistochemistry and Western blotting. At 12 weeks, rats given STZ alone revealed an increase in blood glucose and were unaffected by spironolactone, whereas the STZ+SPL group showed considerable improvement in urine albumin and podocyte excretion, as well as up-regulation of integrin alpha 3. Our results suggest that spironolactone ameliorates impaired podocytic adhesion capacity and prevents STZ-induced DN progression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1752-8976
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
149-57
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Spironolactone ameliorates podocytic adhesive capacity via restoring integrin alpha 3 expression in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Nephrology, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China. linshanmedmail@126.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article