Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-7-19
pubmed:abstractText
A high frequency of X-Y chromosome dissociation (95%) was found at first meiotic metaphase (MI) in spermatocytes of interspecific hybrids between laboratory mice, C57BL/6J (BL/6) and Mus spretus, compared with an X-Y dissociation frequency of only 3-4% in parental mice. The X-Y dissociation in F1 hybrids occurred before diakinesis rather than as a precocious dissociation at MI. The high X-Y dissociation was accompanied by spermatogenic breakdown after MI, resulting in male sterility. All F1 males were sterile and approximately half of the backcross males from fertile F1 females crossed with either BL/6 or M. spretus males were sterile. Male sterility was highly correlated with X-Y dissociation in both backcrosses. All of the mice with high X-Y dissociation were sterile and all of the males with low X-Y dissociation were fertile or subfertile. This correlation suggested that genetic divergence of the X-Y pairing region could contribute to the male sterile phenotype such that the BL/6 X chromosome would not pair with the M. spretus Y chromosome. The segregation of species-type alleles of amelogenin (Amelb and Amels), a distal X chromosome locus adjacent to the X-Y pairing region, was followed in backcross males that were analyzed for X-Y dissociation and sterility (we have used Amel as the designation for the mouse amelogenin locus; the current designation for this locus is Amg). A 95% concordance between Amelb with fertility and Amels with sterility was observed in backcrosses with BL/6, whereas the converse was observed in the backcross to M. spretus. These results imply that X-Y pairing plays an important role in male fertility and suggest that genetic divergence in X-Y pairing region between Mus species can contribute to the reproductive barriers between species and the process of speciation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-1111110, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-1195397, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-13040308, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-13871511, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-1675194, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-2110546, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-2156630, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-2378752, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-2882509, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-2906327, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-3921852, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-4015654, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-4105528, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-4113362, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-4115271, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-4218807, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-4621547, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-5461077, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-5490307, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-561678, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-6139813, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-6312838, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-6314268, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-6375655, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-6540161, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-6542485, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-6852525, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-6861526, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-7140375, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-7195328, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-7226897, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-7230129, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-870291, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2052565-893553
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
88
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4850-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Genetic basis of X-Y chromosome dissociation and male sterility in interspecific hybrids.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.