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rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
19
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-7-16
pubmed:abstractText
Effects of delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD) polymorphisms on the renal and neurobehavioral functions were investigated in Chinese workers from a storage battery plant exposed to inorganic lead. Blood and urine were collected from each worker to determine the ALAD genotypes, blood lead levels (PbB), urinary beta2-MG and urinary NAG activity. The World Health Organization Neurobehavioral Core Test Battery (WHO-NCTB) was used. Of the 135 lead workers tested for ALAD genotype, 126 were ALAD1-1, 9 were ALAD1-2 but none were ALAD2-2. The gene frequencies of ALADl-1 and ALADl-2 were 93.33% and 6.67%, respectively. The workers with ALAD1-2 genotype had significantly higher concentrations of PbB (62.52microg/dl vs. 41.02microg/dl), urinary NAG (22.01U/gCr vs. 13.49U/gCr), urinary beta2-MG (194.98microg/gCr vs. 112.88microg/gCr), and digit span backward (DSB) score (6.67 vs. 5.33) than those of ALAD1-1 genotype. Urinary NAG of ALAD1-2 genotype carriers was significantly higher than that of ALAD1-1 genotype under the same blood lead level (b(i) 0.75 vs. b(i) 0.29). Interaction between PbB and ALAD genotypes has a significant influence on NAG (P=0.02) and beta(2)-MG (P=0.01). It is postulated that the workers with the ALAD2 allele appear to be more susceptible to the effects of lead on renal injury, whereas neurobehavioral functions in ALAD1 homozygote tend to be more vulnerable.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1879-1026
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
408
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4052-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of the delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase gene polymorphism on renal and neurobehavioral function in workers exposed to lead in China.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, People's Republic of China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't